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Moscow
	Leaving London, as we checked in 
	at Heathrow, we had two 
different people review our visas for validity!  And then they were 
examined again once we arrived, very carefully.  Our hotel is required to 
register with the authorities that we are here, and we carry an 
official document along with our passports at all times.  These are the 
things that you expect.  Yet, when you walk around Moscow, it is barely 
indistinguishable from many other big cities.  Many of the same stores and 
restaurants we saw on Oxford Street or Michigan Avenue are here on Tverskaya 
Street. 
	  
	Arriving in Moscow was impressive.  
First, we actually got all of our luggage, and it came out right away.  
(You will recall that we lost a bag at Heathrow, which took a day to repatriate!  
This has led us to create a pool of sorts.  Would you hazard a guess as to 
how many bags will be waylaid during the course of our trip.  For details, 
see Yannis' Notes.)  Our drive into Moscow 
(Mocквa) was also interesting.  As you drive into the city there is one 
gold-leafed onion dome after another!   
	  
	
	
	
	  
	 
	
	  
	
	
	 
	
	  
	
	Moscow in flowers!  
	  
	
	  
	First up on our list of things to 
	see - Red Square with Lenin's Tomb, St. Basil's Cathedral, and the Kremlin.  (These 
are all adjacent.) 
	
 
Red Square  
O
	As we arrived at the Kremlin, 
	there were barricades and military men blocking our way on to Red Square and 
	also the cathedral!  As we watched, there were some people who appeared 
	to have tickets and were allowed by the military men to pass through the 
	barricades (after a close inspection of the ticket and their passports, of 
	course).  We watched for a while, and there were a couple of hundred 
	uniformed military men standing in formation in front of Lenin's Tomb.  Occasionally, a band played 
and then several speakers spoke.  When the whole thing broke up, a platoon 
of men marched off the Square carrying tables two by two.  Other groups 
marched off.  Lastly came a ragtag platoon, two of whom were carrying a 
rolled up red carpet between them.  It much have been heavy.  Every 20 
steps or so the put the rug down and switched places.  (We learned from the 
	English language newspaper, that this was a graduation ceremony.) 
	  
	
	
	
	
	  
	A parade on red square. 
	  
	
	
	  
	And from the other side of Red Square. 
	  
	  
	
	
	  
	And off they go.  
	Not everyone was interested in 
	the parade, but we appreciate her effort to 
	reduce the book load ;-).  
	
	  
	  
	Since Red Square was still blocked off, 
we walked around the Kremlin.  We can assure you, this place is huge.  
To get past Red Square, we walked through an enormous, gorgeous shopping mall, 
referred to as G.U.M.  (Sorry, no idea what it stands for!).   
	  
	After a spot of lunch, Red Square was 
finally open, but Lenin's Tomb was still closed.  That's okay, the kids 
were not looking forward to seeing a "dead guy."   
	  
	
	
	 
	
	 
	 
	                                                                                                        
	In front of Lenin's Tomb  
	  
	  
 
St. Basil's Cathedral
	
	
	
	 
	
	 
	 
	A couple of looks at St. Basils 
	Cathedral 
	  
	
	
	 
	
	 
   
        
	
	Not being thrilled with the lighting, Yannis really wanted to go back to 
	catch the evening light on St. Basil's towers, but of course, the whole of 
	Red Square was closed off that evening for some event, so the rightmost 
	photo was the best he could do - from the other end of the square and across 
	a busy street.  Maybe next time :-) 
	  
	
	
	 
	
	  
	We had 
fun in the Alexander Garden, playing in the fountains and looking at all the 
fairytale statues.  Unfortunately, the line to buy tickets for the Kremlin 
was hours long.  We'll try again tomorrow.   
	  
 
The Kremlin
	
	
	
	   
	Touring the Kremlin is a little like touring the White House - there are 
	lots of people actually working there!  The police were vigilant - no 
	one was allowed to walk on the streets or to enter certain areas which made 
	it look like a ghost town or Hollywood studio set.  We noticed one 
	couple stray into the street in the interest of a picture, and a policeman took them aside, demanded their passports and then spoke to them 
	for a long time.  I am not certain they could have actually understood 
	each other since Moscow police are not known for their foreign language skills and 
	the couple spoke no Russian.   
	  
	
	
	  
	Cathedral Square 
	  
	
	
	   
	  
	
	
	   
	Domes, domes and more domes. 
	  
	
	
	  
	The kids got a little "churched out" with all these cathedrals!  Here 
	they're taking a break. 
	  
	
	
	    
	
	Left:  The Czar Cannon. 
	Right photo: The Czar Bell.  Tasha gets creative to get everything into the frame. 
	  
 
The Moscow Zoo
	
	
	
	  
	Yes, there were animals as well... 
 
   
        
	  
	Interesting observations about 
	the zoo:  1)  It was very crowded, as it was a Sunday.  
	Russians in a crowd are interesting.  They did not observe any 
	discernable conventions - walking on the right or walking around people or 
	standing in a queue.  They seem to have a much smaller need for personal 
	space.  2)  The raccoon exhibit was one of the most popular! 
	They were as cute as any monkey! 
	 
	  
 
The Metropolitan
	
	
	
	   
	  
	
	
	       
	  
	
	
	  
	 
	
	  
	
	Yes, that would be the Moscow subway system (note the train on the right 
	side of the 1st image).  It is inexpensive (about $0.70 to ride 
	anywhere), clean, and fast.  
	Trains come every 2 minutes or so - no exaggeration!  We waited for 90 
	seconds once, and the kids started looking around impatiently.  Usually 
	the train had just arrived as we came around the corner.  Every station 
	is differently decorated - but many are as ornate as a fancy ballroom or art 
	gallery.  Some with statues, some 
	with mosaics (one in gold), some in marble, some with stained glass.  
	It was very impressive!  At one station we actually saw a tour group.  
	Not on their way somewhere; they were touring a series of subway 
	stations!   
	  
	  
 
Miscellaneous Observations 
	
	It is interesting to try to decipher 
some of the Russian signage, if you can figure out the pronunciation, sometimes 
you can actually tell what it says.  This is interesting, as we cannot 
understand a thing when people talk.  Tasha picked  
	
	
	
	Стор
	out right away.  But we also got 
things like 
	
	
	Лэнин
	and 
	
	
	
	Сварро
	and of course 
	
	
	
	Макдоналдc. 
	
	  
	
	
	  
	 
	
	Resting for a spell with Fiona.  Shrek was everywhere in Moscow - in 
	the form of statues, like this one, and dressed up characters who walk 
	around.   
	  
	
 
   
        
	
	  
	 
	
	Anika and Yannis continue their "research" - though they decided 
	against trying to request "only ketchup" on Anika's cheeseburger.  
	At the outdoor stand the next day Newenka was successful in obtaining a 
	hotdog with only ketchup - hum... 
	
	  
	We took a train from Moscow to Saint Petersburg, and thoroughly enjoyed 
	ourselves!  Our car was configured as a sleeper, and the kids spent 
	much of their time up on the top bunk!   
 
	
	
	  
	
 
	  
	Our hotel in St. Petersburg was 
	across a canal from the Hermitage, much of which was the former Winter 
	Palace of the Czars.   
	  
	
 
   
        
 
   
        
	Our hotel on the canal (left) and 
	the canal that connects ours to the River Neva (right).  
	  
 
The Hermitage and the Winter 
Palace 
	
		
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			The Winter Palace, from 
			the square.    | 
			
			 
			Okay, so when Catherine 
			the Great was the Empress of Russia, she was a great patron of the 
			arts.  (By the way, she was also a patron of education and in 
			particular educating girls.)  She  had a great art museum, 
			the Hermitage, built right next to her Winter Palace, which sits on 
			the river Neva.     | 
		 
		
			
 
   
       
			The Winter Palace from 
			across the river Neva, far left is a small part of the Hermitage. 
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			The inside of her museum 
			was beautifully appointed, with amazing painted ceilings, and lovely 
			wooden floors.  Then she filled her museum with some of the 
			world's best art work.  Standing in a room filled with 
			Rembrandts, we stood first starring at the ceiling!  
			 
			The Hermitage? 
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			The Winter Palace from 
			across the Neva 5 minutes later.    | 
			It rained every 
			day we  were in St. Petersburg. And I don't mean just a little 
			drizzle! Interestingly, people don't wear raincoats, or sensible 
			shoes.  The umbrellas are everywhere, though, once the rain 
			starts.  The serious downpours only lasted 10 minutes, so you 
			could wait the shower out under cover.  | 
		 
	 
	What - you are disappointed?  Did you think that Yannis didn't 
	spring for a photo permit?  Of course he did! We have posted 
	all the photos of the inside of the Hermitage together. 
	Click here to 
	see them.   
	  
	
	
        
 
The Church of Savior of the 
Spilled Blood 
	
	
 
   
          
	
 
   
          
	
   
	
 This church was around the corner from our hotel.  It was erected by 
	Alexander the III as a tribute to Alexander the II on the spot where the 
	former was mortally wounded.  It was only used on the occasions 
	important to Alexander the II until 1917, at which point it became a parish 
	church until the 1930s, when it became a warehouse.  Restoration began 
	in the 70s, following which the church was opened as a museum, which is what 
	it is now.   All the walls on the inside are covered with ornate, 
	detailed mosaics.   
   
        
 
Peterhof - The Summer Residence 
of Peter the Great
	We took a boat from in front of 
	the Hermitage to the island in the Bay of Finland on which Peter the Great 
	built his summer residence.  The residence is surrounded by amazing 
	gardens and fountains.  Let's begin with the inside of this great 
	palace.     
	  
	Inside the Palace
	  
	The palace is three stories tall, 
	and sits on a bluff.  Only the second story (called the first floor 
	here) is open for viewing.  The ground floor is used as an entry area 
	for the museum and as stores.  I assume that this was once the kitchens 
	and the staff quarters.  The third floor must have been sleeping 
	quarters, though it was not open.   
	  
	
		
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			The fabulous entrance to 
			the first floor   | 
			
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			A room dedicated to a 
			war. 
			  
			  
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			As you see, we were not 
			alone on our stroll through the palace!!!    | 
		 
		
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			This was a 
			room decorated by Catherine the Great.  She purchased all the 
			paintings from the estate of a moderately well known Italian artist.  
			She had them all cut to be the wall paper on all four walls of this 
			room.  The portraits are of Italian peasants, the same 6 models 
			make up most of the paintings!    | 
		 
		
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			One of the 
			ladies chambers. 
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
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			 Then room 
			after room after room of splendor!   
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
			  
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	The Grounds
	  
	Peterhof comprises the upper 
	gardens and the lower gardens.  The upper are very formal and orderly 
	or as orderly as Russians can make them.  The Lower Gardens are 
	separated by an amazing series of fountains.  They are a huge informal 
	ramble of woods and gardens interspersed with fountains, both formal and 
	whimsical.   
	  
	
		
			
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			^    The formal Upper 
			Gardens 
			  
			
			& 
			
			The Magnificent Main Fountains 
			V 
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			We did not capture much 
			of the informal gardens, but we did get these shots of the fountain 
			that got Anika.   
			  
			If you sit on this bench 
			to admire the whimsical fountain, the sprinkler may get you from 
			behind!!!  | 
		 
		
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Touring Around St. Petersburg
	  
	
	
	
        
	A common theme...  
	  
	  
	St. Petersburg is charming in a 
	very European way.  The citizenry is much less regimented here.  
	In Moscow there were streets that could never be crossed - you had to walk 
	several blocks out of your way to get to a subway to get underneath them.  
	You would not want to cross those streets, they are one way, 6 lane and the 
	traffic moves at 50 miles an hour!  Even in areas that look like 
	walking streets, people stay on the side walk and cross at the crosswalk.  
	The difference was apparent the moment the hotel van pulled out of the train 
	station parking lot - the traffic here moves at a snails pace.  People 
	walk right out in front of cars - if fact that is often the only way to 
	cross a street!   
	  
 
	
      
          
	
      Here we are along the river Neva, each in a typical pose! 
	  
	
		
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			One, 
			two, three tickle-fest!!  | 
		 
		 
	  
	
           
   
        
 
Well, that's all for Russia!  
Next stop:  Finland 
 
   
        
   
   
        
   
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